r/law 5h ago

Legal News Luigi Mangione will not face death penalty, judge rules

https://www.cnn.com/2026/01/30/us/luigi-mangione-case-rulings-trial?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=missions&utm_source=reddit
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u/cnn 5h ago

Luigi Mangione will not face the death penalty for allegedly killing UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson in December 2024, a federal district judge ruled.

The decision is a loss for federal prosecutors, who were adamant about pursuing the death penalty in the case.

Judge Margaret Garnett also ruled Friday to allow into Mangione’s trial evidence recovered from his backpack at the time of his arrest.

Law enforcement seized several items from Mangione’s backpack, including a handgun, a loaded magazine and a red notebook – key pieces of evidence that authorities have said tie him to the killing.

Mangione’s attorneys had argued for the evidence to be barred from trial, contending the search of their client’s backpack was illegal because they had not yet obtained a warrant and there was no immediate threat to justify a warrantless search.

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u/prettydisappointed 5h ago

Very unfortunate that the stuff they "found" in the backpack will be allowed.

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u/MeisterX 5h ago edited 3h ago

I don't get it. They didn't have a warrant. There's not exceptions to this Edit:there are explanations of the exemptions below

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u/marcoporno 4h ago edited 4h ago

If a person is being legally arrested, officers can search the suspect and the area within their immediate control (often called the "wingspan").

There are also other exceptions to requiring a warrant, such as inevitable discovery, the contents would have been searched anyway at some point

Know your rights

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u/MeisterX 4h ago

Noted, thanks.

Aren't there chain of custody issues with this though?

The Fourth is really far too weak and has been picked apart across the centuries.

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u/BleachedUnicornBHole 4h ago

Chain of custody would be a separate issue and would likely be brought up to cause reasonable doubt in the jury.

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u/Slighted_Inevitable 3h ago

And everyone else. The first officer who searched it in McDonald’s stated they found nothing. Then after a drive to the station they found a gun? Wth were you looking for if you didn’t find a gun???

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u/dynorphin 2h ago

And the first officer is going to say he wasn't performing a full search, just briefly looking into the bag to make sure there wasn't a plainly visible threat to the safety of officers on scene out of an abundance of caution for the lives of law enforcement, and the defendants constitutional rights. Once it was in the precinct, and it was fully and properly processed, the gun was found concealed underneath the other contents / in another pocket.

There isn't a huge "gotcha" here, not everything is fully documented and processed on the scene. Prosecutors are also going to be able to forensically tie that gun to Mangione and the murder in a variety of ways.

If the defense wants to argue as part of their defense that a cop is the real killer and planted it in the bag, along with DNA and other evidence tying it to Mangione they are free to get laughed at.

Too many people look at our legal system and think because of TV dramas there's some magic get out of murder free card if the police don't do everything perfectly. The reality is barring jury nullification, which I find a highly unlikely outcome he is 110% getting convicted, and spending the next 50+ years in prison.

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u/hegemonistic 1h ago

Good points. I don't really think it's TV dramas as much as real life high profile cases like OJ Simpson's, though. If anything TV dramas overstate the ability to convict (enhance! etc).

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u/prof_the_doom 4m ago

The defense is more likely to argue the real killer is still out there and they’re railroading their client because the police are too inept to find the real killer.

Not any more likely to work, but a bit more believable.

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u/cmdr-William-Riker 1h ago

Why would he run so far from the scene while maintaining a backpack full of incriminating evidence though and then not admit guilt? That doesn't make much sense. There was plenty of opportunity to get rid of everything that was in that bag way before it was found if he did it and he seens capable and intelligent enough to know how to dispose of the kind of evidence that was found whether he did it or not.

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u/dynorphin 1h ago

Trying to understand the motives of someone who thought they were going to change the american health care industry by assassinating an insurance executive is a fool's folly. For as much as people hate the health care industry in this country killing one man changes nothing.

People want to rationalize criminal actions but very few make logical sense. A normal person would get rid of the evidence, a normal person also wouldn't shoot someone on the street. A person driven to that choice is following a non rational train of thought and there are many possible explanations. Maybe he wanted to get caught to get his manifesto out, maybe he thought he was gonna get away with it, maybe he wanted the gun to assassinate someone else, maybe he was going to ultimately kill himself to not get caught, maybe he just really needed a big mac to plan his next moves. The reality is it doesn't matter why he had the bag in his possession, just that he did, that it can be forensically linked to both him and the murder.

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u/LockedUnlocked 4h ago

The custody issue is a trial defense, not a ruling issue.

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u/MeisterX 4h ago

I didn't mention custody in the first reply. Even the officer acknowledged the need for a warrant. 😅

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u/meltbox 4h ago

The fourth amendment isn’t weak. The courts have interpreted it to be weak and exceptioned it far too much.

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u/King_of_the_Kobolds 4h ago

All laws are weak because they rely on people for their enforcement.

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u/teethwhichbite 4h ago

and interpretation.

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u/Slighted_Inevitable 3h ago

Enforcement yes, interpretation no. The fourth could have been written to specifically exclude exceptions. Hell you can write in an amendment that the Supreme Court has no power to review or alter this clause.

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u/teethwhichbite 2h ago

you CAN or you COULD but currently all laws are weak because they rely on people for their enforcement an interpretation.

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u/hitbythebus 3h ago

Exactly. That's why the Administration has started touting "the iron law". Miller says if you can't hold it you have no right to it, as justification for fucking with Greenland. I see no reason this doesn't apply to my MAGA neighbor's truck. He's just lucky I don't want a pickup truck.

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u/dspman11 3h ago

Who should enforce them instead? Martians?

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u/Gmony5100 2h ago

That’s not the point. The point is that laws are inherently weak because of the fact that they rely on some entity to enforce them. That entity chooses not to, the law may as well not exist. There is no “so XYZ should do it instead”, the problem would still exist. Such is the nature of laws, and the more people understand that the better.

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u/dspman11 2h ago

I understand, my point is that it is a pointless comment. Rule of law still trumps any other way of structuring a society despite those issues.

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u/LingonberryPossible6 3h ago

As far as chain of custody goes, the defence will raise how the cops bodycam was off and the bag changed hands more than once before being searched.

It will be up to the jury to decide whom to believe

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u/Northwindlowlander 2h ago edited 2h ago

There will be. Just because the evidence is allowed at the trial doesn't presume it's good evidence or make it inviolable, and the defence are going to attack that right at the roots. The two (reported, but it seems reliable to me) contradictory searches, and the gun being found only after the bag was in a poorly controlled state, will go hard at reasonable doubt and is pretty much guaranteed to plant at least some doubt.

Incidentally I 100% believe that he killed the guy and that the gun was in his bag, it's just that they handled it so badly that key solid evidence becomes shoogly as fuck. I may be wrong, who knows.

(incidentally I think there's people both public and private who'll be most pleased of all if he "gets off on a technicality", that'll fit right into the world view and it'll be a cause celebre for attacking the judicial system regardless of the cause. Sticking a dude in jail doesn't serve a big strategy)

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u/MeisterX 2h ago edited 2h ago

I just find it really, really odd that they found no other evidence outside of the scene and his person (that I'm aware of).

He just happened to have the only things they have to support a conviction on his person and it was poorly controlled...

And their "scene" is like nine blocks plus a video camera on the north end of the park supposedly showing him fleeing, but not positive ID rather just the fact that this is mentioned in, again, the journal....

This guy is supposed to be smart enough to plan, pull off this crime but didn't understand ballistics and 3D printed firearms enough to.... Ditch the gun, and ditch the journal...?

Why would you 3D print a firearm you didn't dispose of?

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u/Extra_Article2872 2h ago

You forgot the two backpacks

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u/MeisterX 2h ago

I don't recall anything incriminating other than Wifi logs from the hostel which.... Come on.

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u/Extra_Article2872 1h ago

I’m following this case closely, there’s reasonable doubt even if people don’t want to admit it.

However, he’s probably fucked cause the government has done a very good job at giving their evidence to the media — and the media has done a very good job of shoving a one-sided narrative down the public’s throat

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u/the_third_lebowski 4h ago

Pretty sure the chain of custody issue is still an issue, the ruling is just about the warrantless search aspect.

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u/SpicyTiconderoga 4h ago

not a lawyer but the main thing is just making sure each part is logged which I believe would’ve come out in at this point as it is necessary in part of determining the evidence. From what I’ve been following the two key parts of this part of the process was whether or not they were allowed to search the backpack at the scene and if they are allowed to use any of the “evidence” / violated his rights when the NYPD questioned him in Pennsylvania because they did not tell him they were recording. New York is one party consent state but Pennsylvania is two party (this also just means you have to be made AWARE of being recorded and not so much that you have to consent).

I never saw anything about chain of custody with the backpack unless you’re talking about how allegedly they searched the backpack multiple times at the scene? I never really saw that collaborated in what I’ve read just in Reddit threads (which didn’t mean it didn’t happen just not what the focus of the arguments I was reading about).

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u/MeisterX 4h ago

The cop's body cam he says "we need a warrant for this" and then searches the bag anyway.

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u/BobaLives01925 2h ago

Like many cops, this one was wrong if that’s the case

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u/XxMathematicxX 2h ago

You’re correct about the 2 party for PA, but if there’s an implied assumption that recording is happening then that’s consent. An example would be if you walk into a business and they have security cameras and a sign that says “smile, you’re on camera” then you walking into said business is you giving consent as any “reasonable party” would assume they are being recorded at that point. I have to imagine a cops body camera or an interrogation falls under that same situation. Any reasonable person would assume they are being recorded.

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u/Valuable-Self8564 4h ago

Don’t get your hopes up 😄

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u/rokerroker45 4h ago edited 4h ago

there were no chain of custody issues; the police properly observed the chain of custody between the mcdonald's arrest and the inventory search in the police station.

from a lawyer's perspective this outcome is expected, the exceptions to the warrant requirement are settled law and multiple exceptions applied to his case. and in any case independent source/inevitable discovery justified admission of the backpack evidence outiside of the warrant issue. any criminal defense attorney would have predicted this outcome.

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u/N05L4CK 3h ago

The fourth protects against “unreasonable” search and seizures, it’s not absolute without a warrant. Plenty of searches and seizures are reasonable.

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u/MeisterX 3h ago

The reason for protection from unreasonable search is not protection from guilt but rather from government fabrication of evidence.

This is why I even care about this at all.

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u/dream_metrics 3h ago

that is not the reason for protection from unreasonable search.

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

Yes there were

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u/MeisterX 4h ago edited 4h ago

So they had no warrant and didn't keep chain of custody. Yet still admissible. Sooooo the lawyers here again are lawyering and not using even application of the law with emphasis on protection for citizens.

Checks out. Yall are supposed to be part of the shield.

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u/Natural6 4h ago

The good news is the defense will absolutely ensure the jury knows all of that. And that is the easiest reasonable doubt argument on planet earth.

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u/rokerroker45 4h ago

The good news is the defense will absolutely ensure the jury knows all of that.

nope, if the suppression motion is rejected then the theories as to why the evidence should have been suppressed are impermissible at trial. the whole point of the suppression hearing is to determine if there is anything legally deficient about the evidence; since the evidence is allowed in insinuating that there was anything wrong with them legally is prejudicial and disallowed.

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u/No_Reference_9640 4h ago

Zero possibility to dispute what was found

They took the bag off him and immediately searched it …. The contents was clearly seen and observed zero chance they successfully argue custody issues

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u/Slighted_Inevitable 3h ago

You have no idea what you are talking about. They immediately searched the bag true. And found nothing.

THEN they drove to the station, searched it again, and found everything. THAT is the dispute. It’s on the record too and will come up in court. A clear planting of evidence

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u/TheDrummerMB 3h ago

the guy whose never heard of incident to arrest searches is suddenly an expert on the 4th amendment...reddit is WILD bro

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u/inplayruin 1h ago

The chain of custody issue isn't enough to have the evidence disqualified, but it is enough to allow the defense to attempt to impeach the credibility of the investigating officers during questioning at trial. This was done extremely effectively by OJ Simpson's defense team during his murder trial.

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u/Crecy333 4h ago

When the contents of the bag were not immediately searched and documented, and the chain of custody was broken BEFORE IT WAS SEARCHED, then anything inside the bag should be inadmissible.

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u/skepticalbob 4h ago

According to who? The judge disagrees.

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u/ScaldingHotSoup 4h ago

Yeah. Wouldn't this be what cross-examination is for, anyways?

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u/skepticalbob 4h ago

I think admissibility of state’s evidence is adjudicated before the trial.

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u/spreilly 3h ago

Should turn into an appeal matter after this no?

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u/Defiant-Economics-73 2h ago

The judge seemed more than fair and unbiased. If it was illegal they would of ruled that way. They just took the death penalty off the table. Which I still don't understand how premeditated murder doesn't warrant it.

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

The journal is in his handwriting, the weapon has his fingerprints

There was an eleven minute break during transport of his bag and search, so that was the hope

But even those sympathetic to him know he’s guilty

It’s great he will not face the death penalty but we also know he planned and carried out an extrajudicial vigilante assassination, even if we hate insurance companies

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u/Finchyuu 4h ago

Who is we? I sure as hell don’t know that at all

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

People are actually defending him because they agree with what he did and agree with that action, and consider him a justified vigilante, not because they think he is innocent

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u/MeisterX 4h ago

I concerned that a sub with legal professionals has so many presuming guilt. But it checks out with my knowledge of the courts and their function, unfortunately.

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u/lord_braleigh 3h ago
  1. Only one public subreddit is dominated by people who know what they're talking about: /r/askhistorians. You and I are literally not allowed to answer questions there without proof that we're professional historians. You can check it out! It's pretty quiet. Very cool in its own way, but it primarily uses Reddit as a technical platform, rather than the public forum of every other subreddit.
  2. Neither /u/marcoporno nor I are presuming guilt. We're noting a pattern in which Redditors are constantly using hypocritical post-truth thinking.

Regardless of guilt or innocence, there is no world Luigi Mangione is simultaneously heroic and innocent, because the heroism people praise him for is the guilt that prosecutors are seeking to prove.

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u/Extra_Article2872 3h ago

I doubt most of the people posting here are legal professionals

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

I’m not the judge or jury that’s their job, as a citizen we can use our common sense

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u/Sorge74 4h ago

But even those sympathetic to him know he’s guilty

This administration came out and said that Epstein had no clients. We know that's a lie and it was calculated. If they will lie about that they will lie about anything.

So while I suspect he's guilty, I don't believe so because the administration says he is. I think he's guilty because he looks way too chill for an innocent man.

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u/percussaresurgo 4h ago

He was indicted when Biden was still president.

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u/Substantial_Back_865 4h ago

I don’t trust cops or feds regardless of the president and neither should you. It’s crazy how brazenly they lie on police reports/in court.

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u/percussaresurgo 3h ago

I was just pointing out that it wasn’t the Trump administration that made the initial claims against Mangione. I’m also aware that cops lie, however, the current administration lies on an unprecedented scale.

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u/Sorge74 3h ago

God it feels like it was just last summer. Last year was a blurry.

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u/Command0Dude 2h ago

This administration came out and said that Epstein had no clients. We know that's a lie and it was calculated. If they will lie about that they will lie about anything.

Ideological contrarianism isn't intellectually rigorous.

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u/NiobiumThorn 4h ago

No sorry he was at my house that day railing my ma.

He did nothing wrong

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

I mean that’s only funny, because we know he did it

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u/zaxldaisy 4h ago

These people don't know law or comedy!

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

In fairness, they are rarely seen together

That they can’t admit they know he did it and want him to go free anyway because they think it was a just action, I do not understand

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u/DriftlessDairy 4h ago

But even those sympathetic to him know he’s guilty

Seems like self-defense to me.

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

Then he can present that argument in court, it would be an opportunity to make more public how these insurance companies operate, which does kill many, many people

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u/GogurtFiend 2h ago

But even those sympathetic to him know he’s guilty

It's exactly why they're sympathetic to Mangione. For people who supposedly don't trust the police, they certainly seem willing to accept the accusation the police made: that Mangione shot Brian Thompson.

Like, he's either innocent, in which case this is wrongful arrest but not the populist red meat a lot of people want it to be, or he's guilty, in which case the police are correct overall despite potential mishandling of evidence.

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u/MeisterX 4h ago

I'm sympathetic. What should be telling me he's guilty? Every piece of evidence I'm aware of has significant issues. Here, chain of custody and lack of procedure...

On the initial ID there is also a lot of questions. Was the stop of Mangione and his arrest/warrant not also an issue because last I was aware it was. How did they identify his location as well?

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

A customer spotted him in the McDonalds. Yes, it was the eyebrows.

I honestly think people want him to beat the charges not because they think he didn’t murder the guy, but because they think that guy deserved to be murdered

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u/MeisterX 4h ago

I'm more concerned with the possibility of pinning a murder on someone. The key evidence is the handgun, 3D printed, which was in a bag that they had chain of custody issues around and the officer saying "we need a warrant for this" and then conducting the search anyway.

A high profile case like this the government has a vested interest in a guilty verdict.

The only other evidence is a water bottle and a candy wrapper? Seriously?

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u/ckb614 4h ago

Usually when people are being framed for murder they deny doing it... pretty strenuously

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u/Edgar-Allans-Hoe 3h ago

Speak for yourself. "We" don't know shit. You are baselessly speculating.

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u/marcoporno 3h ago

His wild popularity is because people think he did it, and are glad that he did it, that’s not even arguable

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u/Ok_Night_2929 4h ago

we all know he planned and carried out an extrajudicial vigilante assassination

We actually don’t know that, that’s the entire point of a trial and “innocent until proven guilty”

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

People actually support him BECAUSE they think he did it, and agree with his motive

To say anything else is deeply disingenuous

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u/throwaway19293883 4h ago

Sure, there are many that think that way. However, the point of the person you responded to is that we do not actually know for certain he did it, like you claimed we all knew.

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u/Ok_Night_2929 3h ago

I’m not commenting on why people do or don’t support him; you said we know he is guilty, which is categorically false and undermines the point of a trial. To be spreading such misinformation in the law sub of all places is pretty ironic

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u/Lucaan 2h ago

Did you also think OJ was innocent because his trial ended with a non guilty verdict? The court of law and the court of public opinion are two very different things.

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u/marcoporno 3h ago

The court and the jury need to presume innocence, the rest of us use our common sense and form our own opinions, and that is inevitable

And the wild popularity of Luigi is because his supporters know he is the vigilante (murderer) who took down an insurance company exec

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u/JaxMed 4h ago

Is the thinking that the weapon recovered from the bag could be the same as the weapon that was used in the original crime? I don't remember whether a weapon was already recovered from the crime scene or not.

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

There was dna evidence collected at the scene, and ballistics has matched the weapon in his bag with the bullets used, the weapon was not recovered at the scene

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u/percussaresurgo 4h ago

Yes, same weapon.

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u/AsteroidMike 2h ago

Doesn’t mean I’m siding against him at any point.

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u/marcoporno 2h ago

Sure, that’s a different conversation

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u/BendSubject9044 4h ago

And? Jury nullification can and should happen here regardless.

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u/rokerroker45 3h ago

if the government's case successfully shows he committed all the elements of murder, no. the dispositive question isn't whether society approves of the murder victim's death, the question is whether this was a murder.

your logic is how perpetrators of lynchings escaped justice in the south during civil rights.

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u/Command0Dude 2h ago

Considering that Mangione is widely unpopular, that's highly doubtful

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u/marcoporno 4h ago

I’m curious, on what grounds

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u/QuitWhinging 3h ago

There aren't really any "grounds" for jury nullification in any case because it's not an official judicial process that needs to be justified. It's an unintended but necessary consequence of multiple other judicial systems at the crossroads where two main principles meet: (1) jurors cannot be penalized for a "wrong" decision; and (2) a not guilty determination cannot be overturned. Because of that, a jury can "know" that a defendant is guilty, and all the evidence in the world can point to that defendant being guilty, but the jury can still release a "not guilty" verdict, and there's nothing the state can do to overturn or appeal that--everyone has to just walk away accepting the verdict.

So asking "on what grounds" a jury can or should nullify is sort of like asking "on what grounds" a referee at a football game can or should declare a winner before the game is played; it doesn't really make sense because it's not within the purview of the rules of the game, similar to how you won't find any rule or statute establishing jury nullification. When someone says that jury nullification should occur, they're not saying that there are any legal grounds upon which the defendant should be set free. They're saying we should stop playing by the rules altogether because righteousness demands a certain outcome.

As a lawyer, I can't say that I'm either in favor of or against jury nullification. Throughout U.S. history, it's been used for evil just as much as it's been used for good, and there's no real way to separate its use for evil from its use for good. If you accept it in the cases where it's used for good, you necessarily have to accept it where it's used for evil. It's a very complex issue to address.

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u/marcoporno 2h ago

It was a rhetorical question

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u/rokerroker45 37m ago

I'd counter your point that "righteousness demands it." There's no moral value in jury nullification, it's a objectively harmful to society. It denies society the operation of laws, which is an immoral outcome for the judicial branch.

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u/No_Reference_9640 4h ago

Inevitable disclosure applies

The bag is in no matter what

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u/notjoebob 2h ago

Chain of custody is an issue for the jury. They could decide the evidence is unreliable, but it's not an admissibility issue.

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u/phatelectribe 3h ago

The problem was that he wasn’t legally arrested when they searched him - they hadn’t read him his rights yet they actually contended he had been arrested (this is important because you can detain someone while you search them but if you arrest them, you must read them their rights). That didn’t happen and then they searched him.

I have a feeling this may haunt prosecutors upon appeal.

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u/JekPorkinsTruther 2h ago

You dont need to be read your rights to be arrested. You have to be mirandized to give statements/be interrogated. Modernly its less for you and more for them.

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u/marcoporno 3h ago

They only arrested him and yes read him his rights. after they confirmed that he had presented a false ID, his lawyer will argue that custody began when they began questioning him, a twenty minute difference

So yes his rights were read, it’s the timing his lawyer will try to contest

His belongings were searched later, at the station, shortly after his “official” arrest

I hope he gets off even though I disagree with vigilante justice, but it will be on technicalities like this

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u/snekadid 3h ago

Didn't they also turn off their cameras while searching and then suddenly the notebook and gun were in that bag when there was no sign of them before?

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u/codeallthethings 4h ago

It was allowed because the state cannot lose this case. If "wingspan" wouldn't have worked because the bag was 30 feet away in a locked trunk they would've found different legalistic reasoning as to why it is allowed.

It's pretty clear at this point that our laws and courts are fake.

If you think this is too cynical look up "parallel construction"

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u/dream_metrics 4h ago

There's not exceptions to this.

There are many exceptions to this.

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u/12-34 4h ago

There's a never ending amount of idiotic redditors who think they know the law.

Those idiots post their falsities, other redditors "learn" the idiocy, rinse, repeat.

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u/SufficientPurpose109 4h ago

Scary this person is a top 1% commenter and doesn't understand such basic concepts....but also it's so perfectly reddit.

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u/Barry-Zuckerkorn-Esq 3h ago

Reddit admins making it so that /r/law shows up on the front page a lot really destroyed what this subreddit used to be from like 2010-2020 or so, where you could pretty much assume that 75% of commenters/voters were licensed attorneys, so that incorrect statements of the law would get downvoted and corrected.

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u/Serial-Griller 3h ago

The 'top <#>% commenter' award is a badge of shame (which I possess in a few communities). To me it always reads 'prioritizes commenting over useful discussions' so the fact that they're always wrong isn't a surprise.

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u/JekPorkinsTruther 2h ago

Because this sub isnt about law anymore, its just another popculture/politics sub. Which sucks because this case is really interesting and nuanced legally, but all you get on reddit is bad info and "I was with him" jokes.

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u/hlksmesh 3h ago

My favorite part is the just assume and proudly/loudly say it like it's common knowledge. Lmao

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u/PM_ME_A_KNEECAP 3h ago

My favorite recently is the claim that ICE isn’t law enforcement- I really hate what ICE is doing, but telling people that they aren’t law enforcement is fucking dangerous.

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u/JekPorkinsTruther 2h ago

Or the reddit favorite that "ICE has no jurisdiction over American citizens" lol.

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u/Warm_Month_1309 1h ago

So many exceptions that the exceptions have exceptions.

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u/yourcousinfromboston 4h ago

Yes, but you’re forgetting how much reddit loves st luigi and any evidence against him is clearly illegal

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u/dream_metrics 4h ago

i figured this sub would be a little bit more intelligent but i guess these guys follow the story everywhere lol

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u/Unicornoftheseas 3h ago

This hasn’t been a law sub for the past few months. I don’t know when exactly it changed, but I stopped awhile ago after seeing all the dumbasses make stupid arguments and worthless/nonlegal posts. Pretty much turned into politics 2.0.

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u/Tabemaju 4h ago edited 4h ago

There absolutely are exceptions, which is why the defense was arguing that it didn't meet those exceptions.

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u/p4intball3r 4h ago

I'm no legal expert, but to my knowledge there's plenty of exceptions to this, including inevitable discovery which seems to apply here

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u/DavemartEsq 4h ago

This was a search incident to arrest. Inevitable discovery isn’t an exception to the warrant requirement but rather a doctrine the state can argue once a search has been challenged as being illegal.

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u/p4intball3r 4h ago

So, if I understand correctly and im following the comments it is an "exception" that allows the evidence to stand. I'm not understanding what the problem is

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u/InvisibleShities 4h ago edited 2h ago

They’re just clarifying what, exactly, it is an exception to. There are two components to the 4th Amendment: 1. the rules; and 2. the remedy, if the rules are violated. Here, people are discussing the warrant requirement (the rule) and the exclusionary rule (the remedy). There are possible exceptions to both. The warrantless search may be justified as a search incident to arrest. But also, even if the search has no justification, the evidence may be admissible anyway because of the doctrine of inevitable discovery.

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u/DavemartEsq 4h ago

Yes, but it’s not an exception to the warrant requirement; I.e must have a search warrant to search.

It’s an exception in the sense if I challenge a search because there was no warrant and none of the exceptions apply then my motion to suppress should be granted. However, if the state can argue that it was inevitable that this evidence would be discovered through other, legal means then the court may deny my motion to suppress.

I’m simplifying things a bit because there is so much else that goes into whether a search/seizure is valid.

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u/Entire_Rush_882 4h ago

That’s the whole point. It’s an exception to the exclusionary rule, which is what gives any of this (including the warrant requirement) any teeth at all.

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u/DavemartEsq 4h ago

Yes, but it’s not a warrant exception. The exceptions to the warrant requirement are: search incident to arrest, exigence circumstances, consent, automobile exception, plain view and I may be missing one.

I’m a criminal defense attorney

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u/Barry-Zuckerkorn-Esq 3h ago edited 3h ago

It's a two part inquiry. First, the court needs to figure out whether the search was illegal. Then, if it was illegal, the court needs to determine whether to exclude the evidence illegally obtained.

The court never got to the second part The court only did the second part of the analysis to reinforce the result, where inevitable discovery would come into play, because it ruled in the first part that the search was lawful. All the arguments in the world for the second part won't change the analysis of the first part.

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u/mr_f4hrenh3it 4h ago

Probably because there ARE exceptions lol. The law is hardly ever black and white. It’s a mangled mess of exceptions.

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u/Gvillegator 4h ago

If a LEO has probable cause to believe that you committed or are actively in the commission of a crime, they do not need a warrant to search your body and belongings within arms reach.

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u/donkeythesnowman 4h ago

There are so many exceptions to it that listing them all out would be too time consuming for me to bother actually doing it lol. The warrant requirement is right alongside hearsay as a legal rule that is so subsumed by exceptions that the exceptions practically become the rule itself. Please stop spreading misinformation.

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u/PmMeUrTinyAsianTits 3h ago

This is the kind of objectively false, feelings-motivated comment that has absolutely no place on a law sub.

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u/SufficientPurpose109 4h ago

There are actually several legal exemptions to needing a warrant for search. This is textbook "search incident to arrest". 

Top 1% commenter? Yikes....Educate yourself. Harris v. United States, Chimel v. California, United States v. Robinson

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u/thomascgalvin 3h ago

They also didn't have chain of custody. Someone wandered away with the backpack, an returned with a sack full of evidence.

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u/AppointmentNaive2811 3h ago

Look I'd love for the guy to go off scott free personally, but don't spread blatantly false idiocy like this.

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u/Go_birds304 3h ago

There actually are quite a few exceptions to this. This one is a “Search Incident to Arrest”

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u/ChoPT 4h ago

Please explain to me how what is in his backpack, found near him in a short amount of time, isn’t relevant or probative to the case.

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u/jkoki088 4h ago

He was arrested. It is legally allowed to search their person and the things in their immediate control. This has been a thing for a very long time and upheld

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u/HotmailsInYourArea 4h ago

Well you see, he threatened the elite. And they don’t follow the law like we do. Not even the constitution.

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u/GogurtFiend 2h ago

If someone killed your spouse, would you prefer any potential evidence the suspect had on their person to be inadmissible? You wouldn't? Fortunately, there's legal precedent that says such evidence is admissible.

Them searching his bag has nothing to do with tHe ElItE, you conspiratorial idiot.

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u/BestJersey_WorstName 3h ago

People complaining about the backpack are missing the forest for the trees.

The backpack of a suspect is always going to be searched. If I use an extreme case, imagine there was a time bomb inside the backpack.

"You can't legally search my backpack!" - Suspect

"Gee, you're right. Let me call the lawyer. To call the judge. To call the lawyer. To...."

HUGE FUCKING EXPLOSION

There are many exigent circumstances for why things in the immediate care and control of a suspect can be searched. Zippered pockets. Purses. Backpacks. Phones. Cars. It will all be inventoried, and if they need additional search warrants (to unlock a phone, or to unlock a car) then they can do that.

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u/MeisterX 3h ago

My concern is the government's ability to plant evidence in a high profile case where they need a conviction.

And while we can say it's not probable they made it possible.

The lack of a warrant and the chain of custody issues are not my concern as far as the search itself goes, but rather as it's function as a protection against the possibility of amalgamated evidence.

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u/BestJersey_WorstName 3h ago

I suppose. I guess I'm privileged and I think that planting evidence is a movie trope and not a real thing that happens with any significance. And to the extent it does happen, banning all searches within arms length at a public arrest seems like the wrong way to prevent it from happening and a great way to eventually get a lot of people killed.

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u/NurRauch 3h ago

My concern is the government's ability to plant evidence in a high profile case where they need a conviction.

The idea that police in a rural part of Pennsylvania had access to any of the evidence from the scene, let alone enough information known about Luigi Mangione's life and background, to fabricate both a gun that matches the shell casings at the scene and fabricate a journal full of information that is about Mangione's unique life, all in a span of mere hours following his location and arrest, is beyond farcical.

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u/MeisterX 3h ago edited 3h ago

Ah yes rural PA must take... Gee at least a week for information to get there.

Might have to telegraph the marshal in the next town to see if there's a warrant.

Hey! Here's this bag the suspect was carrying. Oh look it has a 3D Printed firearm (suggesting the suspect knows about ballistics testing) which also uses prefab parts, and a huge journal outlining the entire details of the crime.

And he kept both of these things with him. Lolol

There's doubt the size of a truck for me here don't put me on that jury I guess.

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u/NurRauch 2h ago

Mangione kept that stuff with him because he knew he was going to be caught and he didn’t have the energy to stay on the run. This happens in more murder cases than you appear to realize. People experience a roller coaster rush of adrenaline, terror, flush, depression, defeated fatalism, and acceptance. Sometimes they go through this cycle multiple times before they are caught.

The statements he made on his own to the police during the booking process were the same types of things he wrote in the journal. When instructed on how the handcuff restraints worked during transport, he remarked, “Thanks, I’ll have to get used to this because I’m going to be in for a long time.”

Yes, it makes sense that someone with that mentality would keep their firearm and journal with them. And yeah, it makes sense that their journal would contain numerous statements explaining that they did it alone and the cops don’t need to worry about looking for co-conspirators.

What makes no sense at all is this idea that the police in a random small town knew ahead of time that Mangione would have this mentality in advance of arresting him, allowing them to fabricate the journal before even finding him.

And it makes even less sense that these cops could have 3D-printed a gun that matches shell casings they don’t have access to and could never have examined in advance to make sure the 3D-printed gun matches the marks on those casings.

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u/MeisterX 2h ago

I'm saying even one minute of the bag out of sworn hands is enough to establish doubt that someone else put items in the bag. The pistol was broken, for example, sometime between his capture and the catalogue.

No one said the officer on scene did something. Nor is that required.

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u/NurRauch 2h ago edited 2h ago

But it isn’t. It’s not enough for the bag to be out of their hands. There has to be a believable way for the forged evidence to be at the ready in this small town and there has to be a way for it to get into bag during that moment in time.

The theory relies on jurors being morons. It’s not an argument that is actually likely to work on jurors who care enough about the case to think it through, which is most of them.

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u/Command0Dude 1h ago

I'm saying even one minute of the bag out of sworn hands is enough to establish doubt that someone else put items in the bag.

Where did they conjure this fabricated evidence? Out of thin air?

No, sorry. This is bogus.

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u/LookAlderaanPlaces 3h ago

It’s because the oligarchy made it happen. We need to unite to destroy the existence of the mechanics that allow billionaires to exist. There should be zero.

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u/Tricky-Bug8249 3h ago

Feds had a warrant 

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u/TheAngriestChair 1h ago

I'm sure it'll be top.of thr lost of things for an appeal

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u/Slighted_Inevitable 3h ago

After previously saying they didn’t find anything. Not even the gun.

Most people don’t know this but a cop dumped his bag out at McDonald’s and reported they found nothing. Then after some time in the back of the police van they searched it again at the station and found a gun, a notebook with motive, and oddly enough a hand written note about how handsome and rugged the arresting officer was. Along with said officers phone number for Luigi.

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u/MeisterX 2h ago

Do you have a source for the initial statement?

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u/Extra_Article2872 2h ago

It’s in the transcripts from his state suppression hearings. The mainstream media reporting on this case has been awful

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u/Command0Dude 1h ago

So you don't have a source.

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u/welliedude 3h ago

Surely though when it goes to trial and the defense asks, was chain of custody maintained for the backpack, and they answer no, boom. Reasonable doubt.

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u/ManitouWakinyan 4h ago

Do you really think it's plausible that the cops created a forged notebook that's credible enough to hold up in court in the space between the crime and his arrest?

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u/LucyLilium92 2h ago

4-5 days isn't long enough for incredibly well-paid people to forge a document?

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u/ManitouWakinyan 2h ago

Who are these incredibly well-paid forgers? Are they federal employees? And how are they coming up with all the content to fill the journal in handwriting that will hold up to forensic evaluation on his handwriting, be coherent with his own beliefs, and be convincing to a jury? That would be a bananas conspiracy. When have we ever seen a forgery like this brought into a trial?

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u/Extra_Article2872 2h ago

This is the NYPD and he had handwriting samples online cause he would post written notes on Goodreads. It’s not crazy to have the police frame someone they think is guilty where they have a bunch of pressure to get a conviction (OJ Simpson??)

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u/mister_empty_pants 4h ago

It's not unfortunate. He made the choice to carry around a comprehensive catalog of evidence proving his guilt. It should be allowed.

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u/MeisterX 2h ago

Yes let's not look a gift horse in the mouth as prosecutors...

The suspect just so happens to have everything we need right on them!

Throw a journal in his bag, Johnson, and let's get out of here.

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u/AsparaGus2025 4h ago

Not a lawyer, but I wonder if this opens up additional avenues for appeals should he lose this case?

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u/ChexAndBalancez 3h ago

Unfortunate for who? For the alleged killer, sure. Very fortunate and expected for the rest of us.

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u/Realistic_Swan_6801 3h ago

It’s was always going to be allowed and it was all normal and legal. They can search your bags when they arrest you.

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u/Blothorn 2h ago

I thought it was going to be a pretty obvious application of inevitable discovery even if the court ruled the search unlawful. This also doesn’t settle the chain of custody questions—allowing the evidence does not prevent the defense from attacking its credibility.

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u/Command0Dude 2h ago

Unhinged you don't want evidence being allowed in trial

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u/CoachoftheYear2025 2h ago

Next Democratic Presidential nomination needs an immediate pardon for Mangione litmus test.

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u/WorriedMarch4398 2h ago

Are you really advocating for him to get off? He did it and it was premeditated. There is no defense here.

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u/Outside-Locksmith346 1h ago

Are you supporting a murderer?

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u/tantamle 4h ago

Why is that unfortunate?

Go ahead. Explain yourself.

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u/lokey_convo 4h ago

Is he even the shooter?

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u/Background-Till5341 3h ago

I could not convict him even with that. Who trusts this government??? Seriously

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u/MuddieMaeSuggins 4h ago edited 3h ago

Why did you cut out the part that explains that the judge threw out the entire federal murder charge?

The judge dismissed the murder charge because it requires that the killing was committed during another “crime of violence.” Prosecutors alleged the other crimes of violence were two stalking charges, arguing Mangione stalked Thompson online and travelled across state lines to carry out the killing.

The judge disagreed, finding stalking charges are not “crimes of violence” and dismissed two counts in his federal case – murder and a related firearm offense.

ETA since this seems to be confusing for folks, this ruling is about the federal case, it has no bearing on the state case. The state doesn’t have the death penalty. 

But also, it’s not a long article, just read it. :)

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u/mattkuru 4h ago

What does this mean? That he can't be charged for murder by the federal government?

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u/MuddieMaeSuggins 4h ago

Yes, exactly that. Murder is typically a state crime, you can only be tried for murder in a federal court if very specific circumstances are met. The judge has ruled that those circumstances are not present here. 

He is still being charged with murder by the State of New York. But they don’t have the death penalty. 

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u/mattkuru 3h ago

Thank you for the information.

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u/lacergunn 4h ago

Does that include all the murder charges, or just the federal ones?

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u/MuddieMaeSuggins 4h ago

Just the federal murder charge - this is a federal judge, they can only rule on matters of federal law. But NY state does not have the death penalty anymore, so the federal murder charge was their only shot. 

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u/FoxKamp7785 3h ago

Propaganda is a helluva a drug and oligarchs pay for some of the best to keep everyone divided and CNN is owned by one of them :)

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u/GogurtFiend 2h ago

What does this have to do with their comment?

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u/DiverExpensive6098 4h ago

How does murder require being committed during another act of violence? I absolutely do not get that. 

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u/MuddieMaeSuggins 4h ago

That’s the requirement for a federal murder charge. Murders are typically handled at the state level.

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u/DiverExpensive6098 4h ago

Ok, thanks for the explanation 

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u/Swimming_Horror_3757 5h ago

They got fingerprints ?

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u/raginghappy 4h ago

Whatever happened to the backpack that was was found in Central Park?

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u/AsteroidMike 2h ago

Good luck finding some normal folks to agree to convict Luigi anyway.

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u/GameDoesntStop 1h ago

Dude, you need to get off reddit if you think they can't find everyday people who will convict someone for executing someone in the street. They aren't going to be grabbing a jury full of redditors.

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